Non-western art unattributed:
1. The Rāmpūrvā Bull-capital. Polished Sandstone; Height, 2.06 m. From Rāmpūrvā, Champāran District, N. Bihar. (President's Palace, New Delhi.)
Non-western art unattributed:
10. Excavation of the Lion-Pillar at Rāmpūrvā in 1907. Photo: Archaeological Survey of India.
Non-western art unattributed:
11. Drawing of Rāmpūrvā Lion-Pillar Published with the First Excavation Report, 1877, before the Lion-Sculpture Had Been Discovered.
Non-western art unattributed:
12. Excavation of the Bull-Pillar at Rāmpūrvā in 1908. Photo: Archaeological Survey of India.
Non-western art unattributed:
13. The Gotihawa Pillar-Stump, Partly Excavated. (Near Gotihawa Village on the Nepal Side of Indo-Nepalese Border.)
Non-western art unattributed:
14. The Allahābād Pillar-Shaft as Re-Erected and Seen Today; Originally from Kosam (Ancient Kauśāmbī). (Allahābād Fort, Allahābād. Photo: Elinor Gadon.
Non-western art unattributed:
15. The Kosam Pillar-Shaft as Re-Erected and Seen Today. Kosam (Ancient Kauśāmbī), U. P.)
Non-western art unattributed:
16. The Heliodorus Pillar-Shaft (Detail). Erected by the Greek Ambassador to a Local Indian Court at Besnagar, Central India; Late Second Century B. C. Drawing by Margaret Hall.
Non-western art unattributed:
2. The Sārnāth Capital. Polished Sandstone; Height, 2.13 m. (Sārnāth Museum.)
Non-western art unattributed:
3. Horserider with Sacred Standard (Dhvaja). Relief from Bharhut Stūpa, Late Second Century B. C. (Calcutta Museum.)
Non-western art unattributed:
4. The Vaisālī Pillar. Sandstone, with Little Trace of Polish. Present Height above Ground, c.8.23 m, Originally More Than 12.2 m. (Near Basarh Village, Muzaffarpur District, Bihar.) Photo: Elinor Gadon.
Non-western art unattributed:
5. The Lauriyā-Nandangarh Pillar. Polished Sandstone; Total Height above Ground, 12.08 m. (Champāran District, N. Bihar.) Photo: Archaeological Survey of India.
Non-western art unattributed:
6. The Sankīsā Elephant-Capital. Polished Sandstone. (Sankīsā, Farrukhābād District, U. P.) Photo: Archaeological Survey of India.
Non-western art unattributed:
7. The Sānchī Capital. Polished Sandstone; Height, 2.43 m. (Sānchī Museum.)
Non-western art unattributed:
8. The Rāmpūrvā Lion-Capital. Polished Sandstone; Height, c.2.43 m. From Rāmpūrvā, Champāran District, N. Bihar. (Calcutta Museum.)
Non-western art unattributed:
9. The Shafts of the Two Rāmpūrvā Pillars as Seen Today. (Rāmpūrvā, Champāran District, N. Bihar.) Photo: Elinor Gadon.
Non-western art unattributed:
A. Egyptian Djed-Talismans Made after the Form of Djed-Pillars
Non-western art unattributed:
D. Base of the Allahābād Shaft, Showing Lugs.
Non-western art unattributed:
E. Insignia on the Base of the Rāmpūrvā Bull-Pillar (Left), and the Kumrahar Pillar (Right).
Non-western art unattributed:
F. The pradakshinā-patha (Processional Pathway). Left (Type i), Laid Directly upon the Ground. Right (Type ii), the Foundations Consolidated with Brick Masonry.
Non-western art unattributed:
G. The pradakshinā-patha. Left (Type iii), the Brick Masonry Partly Raised above Ground to form a Platform or cabutra. Right (Type iv), the cabutra Built with Retaining-Walls of Brick, and the Centre Infilled.
Non-western art unattributed:
Gotihawa
Non-western art unattributed:
H. Excavation of Sārnāth Pillar: Section and Plan.
Non-western art unattributed:
I. Foundation Method 'A'.
Non-western art unattributed:
J. Excavation of Rāmpūrvā Lion-Pillar (Section).
Non-western art unattributed:
K. Foundation Method 'B'.
Non-western art unattributed:
Kousambi
Non-western art unattributed:
L. The Stump of the Rāmpūrvā Bull-Pillar as It Would Have Appeared in 1877' Located between Tumuli. Reconstruction by D. H. Griffin, A. R. I. B. A., 1974.
Non-western art unattributed:
Louriya-Nandangarh
Non-western art unattributed:
M. Excavation of Rāmpūrvā Bull-Pillar (Plan).
Non-western art unattributed:
N. Excavation of Rāmpūrvā Bull-Pillar (Section).
Non-western art unattributed:
O. Excavation of Sānchī Pillar (Section).
Non-western art unattributed:
Rampurva Bull
Non-western art unattributed:
Rampurva Lion
Non-western art unattributed:
Sankisa
Non-western art unattributed:
Sarnath
Non-western art unattributed:
Topra
Non-western art unattributed:
Vaiśali
Western art unattributed:
B. Left: The Naxian Sphinx-Pillar at Delphi, Sixth Century B. C. Right: the Sārnāth Pillar, Third Century B. C.
Western art unattributed:
C. Map Showing Location of 'Aśokan' Pillars.
